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Governance Troubles

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) recently completed an assessment of how the Philippines is being governed. While finding snippets of good news in some of the efforts that are being made in various levels and sectors of government, still, the ADB asserts, such efforts barely succeed in effecting good governance for the long term. Many of these initiatives also tend to fail, the ADB says, for various reasons not the least of which are the lack of political will, inadequate funding, and graft and corruption. But these obstacles need to be hurdled, as most problems that confront the country today may be blamed on the lack of good governance. After all, the report stresses, good governance does not only mean making public officials answerable to the citizenry for their actions; it has other equally important elements. These include enhancing the people's involvement in policy making; instituting the equal application of laws, regulations and policies; and making information available and accessible to the public. The ADB found these elements to be absent in the various areas of governance covered in its assessment.

Conducted over nearly three months, the governance assessment made use of an extensive review of literature as well as focus group discussions and interviews. It studied the following areas of governance:

  • Civil service and the bureaucracy
  • Public financial management and fiscal administration
  • Legal and judicial systems
  • Local governance and decentralization
  • Electoral systems
  • Legislative system
  • Civil society and governance

The report includes figures, charts and tables that illustrate the main findings. Following are some of those tables:

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